Planting

1. Poor Soil Quality

• Plants struggle to grow
• Lack of nutrients or wrong soil type

2. Incorrect Planting Depth

• Too deep — roots suffocate
• Too shallow — roots dry out

3. Poor Drainage

• Waterlogged soil causes root rot

4. Lack of Water or Overwatering

• Both extremes damage plant health

5. Wrong Plant Choice

• Plants not suited to soil, light, or climate conditions

6. Pest & Disease Damage

• Insects, fungi, or bacteria harm plants

7. Competition & Overcrowding

• Plants fight for space, water, and nutrients

minor Repairs

• Watering correctly
• Adding fertiliser
• Removing weeds

moderate Repairs

• Replanting at correct depth
• Improving soil with compost/topsoil
• Adjusting spacing

major Repairs

• Replacing failed plants
• Installing drainage systems
• Redesigning planting layout

When Replacement Is Needed

• New garden design
• Replacing dead or failed plants
• Adding features to an existing garden

Installation Steps

1. 1

   Plan the Area

   • Choose plants suited to soil, light, and climate
2. 2

   Prepare Soil

   • Remove weeds and debris
   • Dig and loosen soil
   • Add compost or topsoil
3. 3

   Plant Correctly

   • Dig hole twice the size of root ball
   • Place plant at correct depth
   • Backfill and firm soil
4. 4

   Water & Mulch

   • Water thoroughly
   • Add mulch to retain moisture and reduce weeds
5. 5

   Maintain

   • Regular watering
   • Pruning and feeding